When
anyone asks which is the best country to turn to when looking for foreign
language dramas, there is a reason why the answer is generally ‘Iran’. No one
does ensemble, social, personal and family dramas the way Iranians do. The
observations in Iranian films are far more nuanced, the emotions are more raw
and the situations feel real rather than staged. Joining the pantheon of great
Iranian films is Barf (Snow), which
recently screened at the Mumbai Film Festival.
Directed
by Mehdi Rahmani, Barf is a very
Asghar Farhadi movie in terms of style and narrative, complete with a mystery
driving forward the story. Barf
leaves you with a massive emotional punch. Its principle theme asks you a very
simple question – when your personal world comes crashing down, given a chance
to escape into the comfort of detachment, would you do it? Or would you face
the situation and its consequences? Both those scenarios are present in the
film, and Rahmani invites you to ponder upon the subject matter with his
wonderful little tale.
The
youngest son of a wealthy and well-respected Vaziri family comes home from his
military service on the eve of his sister’s engagement. Everything seems
cheerful at home as his mother greets him with open arms. His sister is very
excited about the engagement. His elder brother teases and bonds with him, just
like old times.
But
his homecoming doesn’t go exactly as planned. Beneath the smiling faces and the
festive mood, there is an undercurrent of gloom wafting through the atmosphere.
The father of the household isn’t home, and the mother hesitates to say where
he’s disappeared. The elder brother seems to be making clandestine phone calls
to someone and getting very nervous. The devastation comes down in full force
as it turns out the family house has been seized by the government and the once
affluent family is now penniless. Rahmani doesn’t just stop there, he piles on
a series of other setbacks upon the situation. The sister reveals something of
her own past. The elder brother is an emotional wreck. The younger brother too
has something unfinished with the sister’s best friend. It’s a raging maelstrom
of conflicts. As the day goes by the characters turn from the happy smiley
faces to sullen ghosts. The bickering and bitterness escalates to nasty levels
in some superbly staged scenes.
Although
this is a drama, and most of the conflicts in the story are bitter, Rahmani
somehow manages to inject black comedy into the film. The elder brother is a loser
who has single handedly ruined the family’s wealth and the day. Yet he cracks
self-deprecating jokes and the audience is bound to laugh along with him. The
script itself is beautifully textured – every character has three dimensions, making
the audience hate and then sympathize with them even when they’re train wrecks.
The elder brother, for instance, ends up as a likable character even though
he’s gotten everyone in a fine mess. He’s raised and paid for everything his
siblings have done, so he questions why everyone has ganged up on him after making
one bad decision. The film also seamlessly weaves in and out of comedy zone –
the bell of the house ringing constantly is used as a running gag.
The
entire film is water tight and memorable but two scenes in particular stand
out. A divorced partner of one of the family members shows up. Even though he
isn’t welcome at home, the family, because it is known for its courteousness,
still has to treat the person as their guest, in the middle of their own
ongoing nightmare. Later the bank personnel arrive to take over the house, and
the mother of the family has to beg for an extension because it’s her
daughter’s wedding. Both those scenes, like the rest of the film, could have
easily come across as mawkish but they’re executed with the touch of surefooted
mastery. They’re just two more instances where Rahmani’s film exudes tremendous
emotional depth and philosophical range. Long after the credits roll the film
will have you reflecting over the nature of abandonment and the consequences of
choice. It’s the kind of stuff that makes one wish our own films were as well
made as this one.
(First published in Firstpost)
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